Leland stanford biography president
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Leland Stanford
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As governor, senator, university founder, and especially as a driving force behind the building of the transcontinental railroad, Leland Stanford helped shape California’s history for more than three decades.
Just five years after his pionjär spirit led him to California in , Stanford helped organize the Republican Party in the state, and in he became its first Republican governor. During his two-year term in office, he worked to keep California in the Union, and oversaw the state’s considerable economic contribution to Union victory in the Civil War. He also used his political influence to secure massive state funding and nation grants for a transcontinental railroad.
After his term as Governor ended, Stanford became president of the Central Pacific Railroad. With investors Charles Crocker, Mark Hopkins and Collis Huntington, Stanford was one of the “Big Fo
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Leland Stanford
Leland Stanford | |
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Stanford circa | |
In office March 4, – June 21, | |
Preceded by | James T. Farley |
Succeeded by | George Clement Perkins |
In office January 10, – December 10, | |
Lieutenant | John F. Chellis |
Preceded by | John Gately Downey |
Succeeded by | Frederick Ferdinand Low |
Born | Amasa Leland Stanford ()March 9, Watervliet, New York |
Died | June 21, () (aged69) Palo Alto, California |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | Jane Elizabeth Lathrop |
Children | Leland Stanford Jr. |
Alma mater | Cazenovia Seminary |
Profession | Entrepreneur, politician |
Signature |
Amasa Leland Stanford (March 9, June 21, ) was an American tycoon, industrialist, politician. He was also the founder of Stanford University along with his wife, Jane Stanford.[1] He came to California with his brothers in an
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About
LELAND STANFORD was born on March 9, , in Watervliet, New York. He attended Clinton Liberal Institute, in Clinton, New York, and studied law at Cazenovia Seminary in Cazenovia, New York. Stanford migrated to California in , joining his brothers in their mercantile business. In he co-founded and became president of the Central Pacific Railroad. He served as justice of the peace in Michigan Bluff and was a delegate to the Republican National Convention. On September 4, , Stanford was elected Governor of California, and on January 10, , he was sworn into office. During his tenure, he cut the states debt in half, and he advocated for the conservation of forests. He approved several public grants, one of which provided financial assistance to a railroad he had a personal interest in, the Central Pacific Railroad. The Normal School was founded in San Francisco, and a constitutional change was enacted lengthening the governors term from two years to four. On December 10, , Sta